The Goal of Solitaire
The aim is to build four foundation piles, one for each suit.
Each foundation starts with an Ace and builds upward in order: Ace, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, Jack, Queen, King.
You win when all 52 cards have been moved to the foundations.
Solitaire Setup
Classic Klondike Solitaire uses one standard 52-card deck.
The board has four main areas: the tableau, stock, waste, and foundations.
How to Play Solitaire Step by Step
Start by looking at the face-up cards in the tableau. These are the cards you can move straight away.
You can move a face-up card onto another tableau card if it is one rank lower and the opposite colour. For example, a black 9 can be placed on a red 10. A red Queen can be placed on a black King.
When you move a face-up card and reveal a face-down card underneath, turn that face-down card over. Revealing hidden cards is one of the most important parts of the game.
If you uncover an Ace, move it to an empty foundation pile. Then build that foundation upward by suit as more cards become available.
When there are no useful tableau moves, draw from the stock. In Draw 1 Solitaire, one card is turned over at a time. In Draw 3 Solitaire, three cards are turned over at a time, and only the top available waste card can be played.
If you empty a tableau column, only a King can fill that space. You may also move a valid sequence that starts with a King into an empty column.
The best way to practice is to play Solitaire online and work through a few hands while these rules are fresh.
Beginner Solitaire Tips
Focus on revealing face-down cards. The more cards you uncover, the more options you have.
Work on the longer tableau columns first when you can. They hide more cards, so clearing them often gives you better control of the board.
Move Aces and 2s to the foundations early. These cards rarely help in the tableau once they are available for the foundation.
Do not automatically move every card to the foundation. Mid-rank cards can be useful for building tableau sequences, especially when you are trying to uncover hidden cards.
Create empty columns carefully. An empty column is powerful, but only if you have a King ready to use it.
Before drawing from the stock, check the tableau. A quiet-looking tableau move may reveal a card that changes the whole hand.
For more depth on timing and tableau work, read our Klondike strategy basics article.